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Tuesday, December 24, 2019

Morality In Huck Finn - 1339 Words

An out-of-control train is barreling down the tracks. There is a split in the track ahead and you are standing near the lever that controls which way the track will go. On one side of the track, a group of construction workers are working on the track. One the other side of the track is just one constructor picking up some tools. They are too far away to hear you yell and the only thing left to do is pull the lever. Which way would you direct the train? Morality plays a key role in the decision a person will make in this situation. According to Mark Twain in the novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, morals are accumulated through experiences. Huck Finn is a young boy who has to make the decision to turn in a runaway slave or protect†¦show more content†¦Society believed that black people should not have any rights, that they should be treated as objects. However, after spending a small amount of time with Jim, Huck has a gut feeling that society’s expectations ar e not morally acceptable. Morals are shaped off experiences, not influences. Despite the pressure brought upon by society, Huck’s morals are not influenced by those around him. He chose to protect Jim. When Huck was not surrounded by society’s influence, he was able to make the decision that he believed was morally correct. His open-mindedness allowed him to form the idea that Jim is just as much of a person as he is, even if that gets him in trouble. Twain believes morals are able to be shaped by experience as long as the person is open-minded. Huck, however, is one of the very few that are open-minded in society. Huck and Jim continued to stick together throughout the story until one night they were separated by fog. The fog did not clear up until the next morning and that is when Huck found Jim sleeping. He took it upon himself to wake Jim up and play a trick on him. However, Jim soon figured out that Huck was messing with him and accused him for â€Å"thinkin†™ ‘bout was how you could make a fool uv ole Jim wid a lie. Dat truck dah is trash; en trash is what people is dat puts dirt on de head er dey fren’s en makes ‘em ashamed†(85). Jim is a real human being with feelings. At first, Huck doesShow MoreRelatedHuck Finn Morality And Morality887 Words   |  4 PagesMorality, a person’s compass between right and wrong, is shaped uniquely through the experiences a person has throughout life. A parental scolding, a particularly strong sense of guilt, and wrongdoing done onto a loved one are all potential instances where our own conscience and morality come to question. Mark Twain in his novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn writes about a young boy, Huck, escaping his abusive father with the help of a runaway slave, Jim. On their journey, they are faced withRead MoreHuck Finn Morality Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesIn The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, author Mark Twain uses Huck to demonstrate how one#8 217;s conscience is an aspect of everyday life. The decisions we make are based on what our conscience tells us which can lead us the right way or the wrong way. Huck#8217;s deformed conscience leads him the wrong way early on in the chapters, but eventually in later chapters his sound mind sets in to guild him the rest of the way until his friend Tom Sawyer shows up. Society believes that slaves shouldRead MoreHuck Finns Morality and Perception in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn954 Words   |  4 PagesGandhi once said, â€Å"Morality is rooted in the purity of our hearts.† However, it may not hold true in Twain’s novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In the novel, the protagonist Huck Finn’s morality and perception of others is shaped by the society he lives in, demonstrating that an individual’s morality or the epistemological sense of right and wrong can be largely influenced by society and the living environment. Yet despite stron g traditions of the 19th century south, Huck is able to live awayRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1088 Words   |  5 PagesHuckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a novel about a young boy named Huck Finn who goes on many exciting adventures with a slave named Jim. Huck’s friendship with Jim blooms along the way, and his morality is questioned as he is faced to be the hero of the novel. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, three meaningful subjects are explored in heroism, friendship, and morality that are still relevant today. Huck Finn is a young boy with immense heroic qualities. When faced with a challenge, Huck never failsRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain1675 Words   |  7 PagesAdventures of Huckleberry Finn Ernest Hemingway once stated, â€Å"All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn. American writing comes from that. There was nothing before. There has been nothing as good since.† Accordingly, Hemingway believes that The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (Huckleberry Finn) is an iconic book that sets the stage for all other American literature in the future. In any case, three reasons why Huckleberry Finn is one of the greatest piecesRead MoreThe Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn By Mark Twain Essay1516 Words   |  7 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a novel by Mark Twain that focuses on the coming of age of a young boy in the mid 1800s in Missouri. Throughout the novel, the main character Huckleberry Finn faces many moral dilemmas through his adventure where his decisions affect the growth of his maturity and morality of his character. However, Huck Finn eventually shows that by the end of the novel that he has matured morall y through his interactions and shared experiences with runaway slave Jim and reachesRead MoreMorality and Mark Twain670 Words   |  3 Pagesforeign language, like piety, poker, paralysis, no man is born with them.† The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn focuses on the main character, Huckleberry Finn, and his journey down the Mississippi River with a runaway slave name Jim. Huck Finn grows up in a society that deforms and manipulates his conscience, but Jim is able to awakes his sound heart and influence his morality. Throughout the tale, Huck faces conflicts that attack on his moral standards and the consequence of the decisions he makes isRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s The Adventure Of Huckleberry Finn 1064 Words   |  5 PagesSharpe Mr. La Plante Honors English 11 AA Fifth Hour 8 January 2015 Unit IV Essay Mark Twain argues that â€Å"self-moral code† votes society’s â€Å"moral code† in determining what’s right or wrong. He supports his assertion by juxtaposing Huck Finn s believes to society’s morality and making fun of the idea of speeches. In order to manifest his beliefs to the readers, Twain uses Juvenalian satire and irony to demand society to second guess the moral codes set by society and instead for each person to focusRead MoreThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain830 Words   |  3 Pagesof Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is â€Å"A Great American Novel†, because of its complexity and richness. Twain writes dialogue that brings his characters to life. He creates characters with unique voice and helps the reader connect to the book. Anyone who reads it is forced to develop feelings for each character. Even though there is a great amount of controversy over the use of some choices, such as the â€Å"n word†, it makes the book more realistic. In the beginning of the novel Huck, a white boy, playsRead MoreMorality in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Essay547 Words   |  3 PagesMorality in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Samuel L. Clemenss, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is told through the eyes of a young man, the narrator and protagonist, Huckleberry Finn. He learns about life and society through the nature of the world. He finds himself in many unpredictable situations, and constantly in different settings. These settings consist of land, the shore of the Mississippi River, or on a small raft floating downstream. There is always danger near because of

Monday, December 16, 2019

Classification of Students Free Essays

Classifications of Students Students are defined as curious humans who would crave to learn mostly about everything that occurs in this world and that will happen. Like normal humans, students also have different attitudes and characteristics which are commonly alike which causes them to be divided into five different groupings, the ‘queen/king bees’, the ‘bullies’, the ‘universals’, the ‘nerds’ and the ‘losers’. In order to further know about these groups, they should be defined. We will write a custom essay sample on Classification of Students or any similar topic only for you Order Now To start with†¦ The ‘queen/king bees’ which consists of talented, smart, beautiful/handsome, rich and popular, but at the same time hardhearted and prejudice prejudice students. Most of them are mean because they feel their intense power to control students who are lower than them. They are mostly praised and are what I call the ‘heartthrobs’ they make boys/girls crazy in love with them which causes them to have stalkers. Some of them are dumb and the factors that may have raised them up are their money or their beauty. They can also be called bullies but they’re bullies in a less destructive and social ways. They are mostly seen in special rooms, libraries and common classes but they are always infront. Next, the ‘universals’. They are the friend of all, from queen/king bees to the losers,except the bullies because bullies are real bad to everyone. The persons that are inclusive to the universals are talented, optimistic, smiling, jolly, lively and smart and they are mostly respected as well but they are pure in heart that they never want to be prejudice and they never want to underestimate anyone who are lower than them. They are the kind of students which are well taught in character building and they are the ones who can be true friends despite of the differences. They are mostly seen everywhere Then here comes, the ‘nerds’ which are crazy smart and almost know everything out of anything! They are fond with books and computers. They are mostly silent and weird looking. Almost all of them are bullied, sometimes they become ‘the bully’s nerd’ which means they are used by bullies in return, they wouldn’t be bullied. Their jobs to the bullies are more on paper works because all pure bullies are dumb and the only thing they know is to hurt. They are mostly seen in the library and computer libraries. Speaking of the ‘bullies’, they are the ones who are less understood. Most of them hurt others because that maybe what they learned from their houses or experience. They see other people or students as their outlets of their hatred that they can’t express to the ones they hated. They are totally dumb and never wants to study. They hurt all students except the queen/king bees and the universals because they fear to hurt the ones who can stand up against them. They are mostly seen in the detention class or summer class. And last but not the least, the ‘losers’. They are dumb, untalented and mostly get themselves in trouble. They are mostly hopeless about their future. They are ones who are very bullied. Usually, their friends are their co losers or the nerds but their group befriending a nerd is a very unusual tandem. They are mostly seen in detention class with the bullies or in the normal class right at the middle or back. How to cite Classification of Students, Papers

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Corruption Culture in Pakistan free essay sample

Corruption is the misuse of entrusted power for private gains. It is of different types e. g. petty, grand and political. The petty corruption is usually linked with the lower salary employees and generally considered as facilitating payments, whereas, the grand corruption is associated with the high level bureaucracy. However, the political corruption as name indicates is related to the politician. They usually involve in this type corruption in order to maintain their status quo.The corruption varies in the rate of presence, therefore, in this regard the incidence of corruption may be rare, widespread or systemic. The rare corruption is easy to identify and control than widespread. Whereas, the systemic corruption becomes a way of life and it is very difficult to overcome. The corruption is universal, however, its existence varies in rate of occurrence. Since the inception of Pakistan, the country has witnessed of the rampant corruption.Many governments in general and the governments in decade of 1990 in particular has become the victim of the widespread corruption and corrupt practices. In a recent survey conducted by the Transparency International, Pakistan ranks lowered from 42th most corrupt country to 34th country in the world. Islam explicitly condemns the existence of corruption in every form. Hazart Muhammad (PBUH) declared that; Damned is the bribe giver (or corruptor)-the bribe taker (the corrupted) and he who goes between them.Quaid-i- Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah has strongly condemned the presence of corruption. He avowed a strict action against such mal practices and their doer. The root causes of the rampant corruption in the country are lack of effective accountability, poor performance on the part of respective institutions, unchecked and unlimited power of feudal for vested interests. The presence of corruption and corrupt practices play a pivotal role to deteriorate law and order, shackle the economy which leads to the inflation, unemployment and poverty in the country.Its presence distracts a man from ethics, humanely attitude, tradition and civic laws. The pervasive corruption in the country can be checked by applying certain measures. The government should ascertain the rule of law; it means equal application of law, equal protection by the law and equality before law, effective and impartial accountability, active role of media to eradicate the corruption are the few factors which can play an active role to diminish the corruption. The word corruption is derived from the Latin word corruptus means to break.In simple words the corruption is defined as the misuse of delegated power for private/personal gains. National anti-corruption strategy (NACS) has defined the corruption as; â€Å"A behavior on the part of the office holder in the public or private sector whereby they improperly and unlawfully enrich themselves or those close to them or induce others to do so, by misgiving the position in which they are placed†. Conceptually it is a behavior which distracts a person from ethics, morality tradition, law and civic virtues.The corruption is of various types. It is a petty, grand or political. The petty corruption is linked to the low salaried employees. This type of corruption usually exists to fast track the administrative bureautic procedure and regulations. Therefore, it is generally referred as ‘facilitating payments’. The general perception about this kind of corruption is that people indulge in order to meet their living expenses. Thus the need a reason is applied to this form of corruption. The grand type of corruption is associated with high level bureaucracy.The greed and lust for power is the main factors behind this type of corruption. The political corruption is related to politicians. The expensive election campaigns, dispense the political favor from the colleagues and to keep the sub-ordinates happy, cooperative and loyal, and lust for power is few factors which inspire the politicians for corruption. The incidence of corruption varies in rate of existence in society. It may be rare, widespread and systemic. The corruption which is not deeply rooted in the entire edifice of the government known as rare corruption.Further, it is easy to detect and control, and the culprit can easily be punished, whereas, the corruption which is permeated in all the sphere of life is called as widespread corruption, and it is difficult to detect and control. However, in case of systemic corruption, it becomes the way of life and it is very difficult to overcome. In Pakistan the prevalent corruption is perceived as widespread and systemic. It has deeply ingrained in society and government at all levels. Islam is the religion of high values and ethics and strongly condemns the corruption in all its forms. Islam provides complete code of life. It is replete with moral standards, ethics, values and norms of behavior which facilitates the Muslims to run the daily affairs of personal, professional and business life in more disciplined way. Islam condemns the corruption in its every form i. e. bribery, unlawful hoarding and earning, extortion, embezzlement. Hazart Muhammad (PBUH) said about the hoarding; â€Å"Whoever withholds cereals that may become scarce and dear is a sinner† (Mishkat-12:8) Furthermore, Islam lays great importance on the lawful earning.Hazart Muhammad said in this context; â€Å"Earning of lawful livelihood is a duty only next to importance to the duty (of prayers)† Quaid-i-Azam, Muhammad Ali Jinnah was the staunch opponent of the corruption. He advocated the policy of strict action against the corruption doer. In this regard, he said that; â€Å"One of the biggest curses is the bribery and corruption. That’s really is a poison, we must put it down with iron hand† The corruption is perceived as universal. It exists in all countries i. e. developed and developing, in all sectors i. e. ublic and private, autonomous or semi-autonomous as well as in non-profit and charitable organization, however, it varies in magnitude and frequency. In some countries it is infused in lesser scale than the other countries. In Pakistan the corruption has become systemic on large scale. Pakistan has remained the prey of corruption since its inception, despite that fact that Quaid-iAzam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder as well as the first Governor General of Pakistan denounced the existence the corruption. Therefore, due to the continuity of corruption it has become the way of life now.In a country over a period of years particularly during 1990’s many government became the victims of the rampant corruption. In a recent report presented by Transparency International, Pakistan’s corruption perception index declined to 2. 3 in 2010 against 2. 4 in 2009 and out of 178 counties, its ranking as most corrupt country jumped from 42 in 2009 to 34 in 2010. There are several factors responsible for the existence of prevalent corruption in the country. The major factors are responsible for the pervasive corruption in the country is the poor governance on and the dismal performance on the part of institutions.It is a fact of matter that the very foundation of any institution lays in the process of appointment. If such process is carried out transparently, the institution becomes the model of efficiency and performance. However, in Pakistan the appointments are being made on the basis of favoritism and nepotism at a great extent. Therefore, the development and innovation in these institutions remain stagnant, rather these become the hub of politics. Consequently, the institutions become the burden on the country’s exchequer. In Pakistan there are many profit-earning institutions which have been running in a loss during many years.These include; steel Mill, Pakistan Railway, Wapda, etc. Though the governments have made efforts for handling the corruption like Pakistan penal code of 1960, the prevention of corruption Act of 1947, and the National Accountability Ordinance , however, these efforts remain elusive on the side of implementation due to absence of a political will to carry out this gigantic task. Mr. Shoukat Ali Tarin, former Finance Minister publicly acknowledged and pointed out about the existence of 500 billion rupee corruption in Federal Bureau of Revenue (FBR), tax collecting institution. But the government does not seem to take any strong measures to nip the corruption in the bud. Other factor conducive to such a rampant corruption in a country is the meager income of the employees. The minimum wages set by the government, and salaries given to lower grade employees do not keep the body and soul together. The government increases pay at once in a year, however, the prices of consumer goods soar on the daily basis. In a recent year it is recorded that the prices rose on 18 months high. Pays and prices tend the employees to the corruption to make both ends meet.This gap in the prices and pays engender the corruption. The presence of corruption a country has extensively and devastating effect on society and country. The existence of corruption weakened the very foundation of society and country. The presence of corruption and corrupt practices in a society distract a man from ethics, humanely attitude, tradition, civics and laws. It degrades the morality of the people which leads to violence or dissension among the people. It deteriorates the quality of governance. The corruption and corrupt practices are indicative of breaches in the governance edifice.They pose serious threats to the sanctity of ethical and democratic values and weaken the administrative, social and political institutions. The economic reform in a country demand greater transparency, accountability, free and fair competition, however, the corruption and corrupt practices place restraint on the country’s capacity to undertake economics reforms and make some substantial progress in the development of a country. Corruption has also adverse impact on the private investment, both domestic and foreign which are considered very harmful to a developing economy.This impact on the economy lead to inflation and unemployment in the country. The direct impact of corruption in Pakistan could be witnessed in the rise of food commodities, which according to the Federal Bureau of Statistics, had increased up to 120 percents in the last one year. It plays significant role in widening the gap between the rich and poor. The pervasive corruption cannot be eradicated in a day, however, it requires well-woven plan along with effective implementation. Government is required to ensure the rule of law in a strict sense. The law of rule means equal application of law, equal protection by law, and equality before law. Without rule of law, the institutions get weak and become hatcheries of corrupt practices. The government must provide the effective mechanism for implementation of rule of law without any discrimination. The application of rule of law in a letter and spirit requires political will to carry out such a colossal task to eradicate the corruption. The government has already made serious efforts to combat the scourge of corruption, however, all these efforts are in vain due to the absence of political will.Once the people are convinced that the government is serious about fighting the corruption, they will provide their support in resolving the problem. A publicity campaign to create awareness among the people on the adverse effects of corruption is indispensible to combat the corruption. A responsible press to gather, analyze, organize and disseminate the information is vital to create the great public awareness and to provide the impetus for undertaking reforms to overcome the corruption.Moreover, Islam obviously condemns the corruption and provides means and mechanism to curb the corruption. Therefore, the corruption may be eradicated on adherence to Islamic teaching. It is concluded that the Corruption issue is that corruption is a symptom of deep-seated and fundamental economic, political and institutional weaknesses and shortcomings in a country. It has severally affected the state of governance, has shackled the economy, has distracted the man from ethics, humanely attitude, tradition, civics and laws.